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High flow nasal cannula pediatrics6/22/2023 ![]() ![]() A later study in an emergency department found that, among children with respiratory distress, those diagnosed with AVB showed better responses to treatment with HFNC ( 4). At the outset, cohort studies suggested a lower intubation rate in patients receiving HFNC treatment ( 2, 3). New treatments often generate pendulum swings, from great resistance to great enthusiasm and back, until the appropriate target population is found. Their use in pediatrics departments is more recent and generally is focused on infants with acute viral bronchiolitis (AVB) ( 1). Over the last decade, high flow nasal cannulae (HFNC) have increasingly been used for oxygen delivery in neonatology departments, gradually replacing nasal continuous positive airway pressure (nCPAP). High-flow warm humidified oxygen versus standard low-flow nasal cannula oxygen for moderate bronchiolitis (HFWHO RCT): an open, phase 4, randomised controlled trial. Zhiheng Xu (State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Disease, Department of Intensive Care, the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China).Ĭomment on: Kepreotes E, Whitehead B, Attia J, et al. Email: This is an invited Editorial commissioned by Section Editor Dr. Department of Neonatology, Neonatal and Pediatric Intensive Care, Arnaud de Villeneuve University Hospital and Montpellier School of Medicine, 371 Avenue du Doyen G Giraud, 34295 Montpellier Cedex 5, France. Interviews with Outstanding Guest EditorsĬorrespondence to: Gilles Cambonie, MD, PhD.Policy of Dealing with Allegations of Research Misconduct.Policy of Screening for Plagiarism Process. ![]()
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